28^th European Nephrology Conference

Advanced Imaging Techniques: 3D Mapping and Functional Assessments

Advanced imaging techniques are revolutionizing nephrology by providing unparalleled insights into renal anatomy, function, and pathology. Among these techniques, 3D mapping and functional assessments stand out for their ability to offer comprehensive views of the kidneys' structure and physiology. 3D mapping allows clinicians to visualize the intricate architecture of renal tissues in three dimensions, enabling precise localization of abnormalities such as tumors, cysts, or renal artery stenosis. This enhances preoperative planning and facilitates targeted interventions, leading to improved patient outcomes. Functional assessments complement structural imaging by evaluating renal perfusion, filtration, and tubular function. Techniques such as dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI, renal scintigraphy, and positron emission tomography provide quantitative measures of renal function and hemodynamics, aiding in the diagnosis and monitoring of conditions like renal artery stenosis, acute kidney injury, and renal transplantation. By combining advanced structural and functional imaging modalities, nephrologists can obtain a comprehensive understanding of renal health, guiding treatment decisions and optimizing patient care in nephrology practice.